Monday, August 26, 2013

Section(3)Kithchen


Section(3)The vocabs about Kithchen


Part One(Cooker,Kettle,Freezer,Dishwasher,Washing Machine,Grill,Fridge,Toaster)


Cooker=Stove=A large box-shaped object with an (Oven,Grill,Hob)
Hang on a minute,I think I have left the cooker on,I will just go and turn it off

portable cooker
electric cooker
gas cooker
Camp cooker
electric pressure cooker


rice cooker
steamer cooker


Slow cooker

cooker hood
Oven
Turn the oven on low,cook the casserole very slowly
Rub the chicken with garlic before putting it in the oven
Remove the cakes from the oven,and allows them to cool before eating them.


hob =hot plate burner

Grill=A part of cooker in which dtrong heat from above cooks food on a metal shelf blow




Turn the cooker on/off
Leave the cooker on
Put a pot on the cooker

Put the chicken in the oven
Remove the coke from the oven
turn the oven to 200c
Preheat the oven to 200 fegrees c.
Press the mixture onto the bread and bake in ahot oven for 10 minutes
Cook sth undre the grill
Pop(go quickly) it under the grill for 5 minutes
cook the fish under a hot grill for 5 minutes

Kettle 


Switch on the kettle
Can u switch the kettle on and make some tea

Switch off the kettle
Fill the kettle
Boil the kettle

NOTE
Switch on =Turn on a(machine,light,radio)using a switch
He switched the torch on
When a tape is put in the VCR,It swithes on autimatically

Switch off=to turn off a (machine,light,radio)using a switch
The burglar alarm was switched off
Do not forget to switch off before u go
To relax for a short time switch off by listening music
Freezer

Take the meat out of the freezer
That reminds me,I must take the chicken out of the freezer and defrost it for tonight;d dinner.
Put the fish in the freezer

Fridge=refrigarator
Fridge compartment

Put milk in the fridge
Keep medicines in the fridge
Chill drink in the fridge
Fish keeps in the fridge for 24 hours

Dish washer

Load the dish washer
Empty the dish washer
u will have to empty the dish washer before u put the dirty plates in.

Washing mashine
Put the clothes in the washing machine
Do not leave ur dirty clothes on the floor!Put them in the washing machine
Is it ok If I put my dirty jeans in(to) the washing machine
Empty the washing machine

Toaster
Put a slice of bread in the toaster
Could u put 2 slice of bread in the toaster for me plz?

NOTE
The milk will goes off quite quickly,If u do not put it in the fridge
Do not forget to chill the drink in the fridge
Spoon the extrs sauce into a Jar and keep it in the fridge
The meat should keep for a couple of days in the fridge


Part Two(Spoon,Knife,Fork)

Spoon
A soup spoon
dinner spoon

A tea spoon
Have u got a tea spoon?I take sugar in my coffee
A serving spoon
John!use the serving spoon to lift the vegetables onto ur plate ,not ur fingers!
A wooden spoon
dessert spoon
soup ladle
outwell pasta spoon
Knife
you will need a sharp knife to cut steak ,it is very tough

Cooking Knife

dinner knife
Kitchen knife set
Can u cut the melon in half with the kitchen knife plz?



Fork
Hold ur (knife,spoon,fork)
My brother is righ-handed but he holds his fork in his right hand and his knife in his left!

Pick up ur (kinfe,spoon,fork)
I picked up my spoon and tried the soup but I was not hungry

Put down ur (knofe,spoon,fork)
Peter! Put ur knife and fork down ,and wait until eveybody has been served


NOTE
Spoon feed(fed)to givetoo much information and help sb
I do not belive in spoon feeding students

Stiring the soup
Stir the soup with spoon
Stir a liquid=u mix it inside a container using sth such as spoon
Mix=to move a liquid or substance around with a spoon/stick in order to mix it to gether
Stir the paint to make sure it is smooth
She stirred her coffee with a plastic spoon
Stir the soup occasionally with the wooden spoon

Peeling a potato
I can not peel the potatos with this knife,It is far too blunt


Picking up peas
I tried to pickthe peas up with my fork but they kept falling off
beating eggs with a fork



Beat /food/=To mix things together quickly with a fork or special kitchen machine
Beat the eggs ,then add milk
gradually beat in the sugar
Beat the butter and sugar together until fluffy
Beat the eggs and Flour with a fork until the mixture is smooth

Slicing bread
Serving yourself
Serving= An amount of food that is enough for person
This should make enough for 4 serving
The dish has about 250 calories per serving
 This recipe makes enough minestone soup for 4 to 6 serving

Using a Knife and Fork

NOTE
Fall off=If part of sth falls off,it becomes seperated from the main part
The door handle keeps falling off 
A botton had fallen off her jacket

If the amount/rate/quality of sth falls off,it decreases
Audience figures fall off during the second series of the program

Be careful u do not cut yourself with that knife
I can not believe that some ten-year-old kids do not know how to use a knife and fork


Part Three(Pot,Pan)


Pot
Cooking pot
Buy a new set of cooking pots

Soup pot
Serve the soup stight from the soup pot

Coffee pot,Tea pot(Tea kettle)
Make a tea in  tea pot
Serve the coffee in a coffee pot

flower pot
Put the plant in a flower pot


Pan
Frying pan
Fry chips in a chips pan
Fry eggs in frying pan 

NOTE
Chips(Br)=French fries(Amr)
Sauce pan
Make a stew in a sauce pan

Fill a pot with water
Fill the pot with the water then bring it to the boil before adding the pasta

Cover a pot with a lid
Cover the pan with a lid and let the stew cook slowly until the meat is tender

Clean a pot
I hate cleaning the greasy pots and pans

Cook the potatoes in a pot
Cook the peas in the small pot over there

A set of pots and pans
I am thinking of buying mymother a new set of pots and pans for her birthday
The bottom of the pot
The heat was too high and I burnt the bottom of the pot

Heat the soup soup in a pot
Heat the oil in a large frying pan then add the meat and onions

Put a pot on the cooker
I put the pot of soup on the cooker to heat it up

Remove a pot from the cooker
Remove the pot from the heat and leave it to cool

NOTE
The ways of describing food which is cooking in a pot or pan=
A pot of soup was simmering(cooking at the boiling point)on the cooker,the sausages was sizzling in the frying pan.

I left the dirty pots and pans in the sink to soak

A pot plant is one which u grow indoors in a pot(not outside in the garden)


Part Four(Cupboard,shelf)


Cupboard
So I use the ordinary detergent that I keep in the cupboard for hand-washing and this works very well for me
All chemicals and cleaning products must be kept in locked cupboards,and across to these carefully controlled
The cupboard is well out of reach of the kids.
bedroom cupboard




kitchen cupboard


Keep glasses in a cupboard 

Fill a cupboard with food
We filled the cupboard with lots of food more than enough to last the entire holiday

Put cups away in a cupboard
I folded the dish towels and put them away in the cup board 

Clean out a cupboard
I found the missing key while I was cleaning out the cupboards

An empty cupboard
The cupboard is empty
The cupboards were empty and there was nothing to eat in the whole house

A locked cupboard 
We keep all our medicines in a locked cupboard,well out of the reach of our kids

NOTE
Put away=to put sth in the place where it is usually kept
...money...save money
We are putting some money away for expenses
put sb in prision/mental hospital

Cleanse =to make sth completly clean 
The nayor was elected on a promise to the cleanse the city govenment of vorruption  


Shelf

Foods is placed on shalves at the local supermarkets
I got a job filling shelves at the local supermarket
"shelf life'is the length of time a product such as food remains fresh for sale
Strawberries have avery short shelf life
unfortunately tomatoes have a very short shelf life


Put up shelves=put on the wall
I had to get my brother to put up some shelves in my kichen ,I am useless at diy.

Put the pots on a shelf
Just put the cookery book back on the shelf above the fridge when u have finished

Get a plate down from a shelf
I can not reach the sugar on the top shelf,could u get it down for me plz?

Shelf collapse
The shelf collapse under the weight of the plates ,there were far too many on it


Part Five(Plate,Bowl)


Plate 

A waiter clears ur plate away
When we had finished eating ,the waitress cleared away our plates and brought coffee

Drop a plate
I dropped one of my mother's favorite plates on the floor and it Smashed ,how can I tell her?She is going to be very upset

Smash a plate 
Pile plates in the sink
At the end of meal,we piled the dirty plates in the sink and left them overnight(all night)

Heap food on ur plate
We all rushed to the buffet and heaped food onto our plates ,we were absolutley starving!
A plate of salad
Could u get the soup plate,plz,it is ready to serve
Would u take away the dinner plates and bring some bowls for the sweet?
Waiter!this plate is dirty ,could ubring me a clean one plz?
he looked up from his empty plate and it is ready to serve.

NOTE
Clear sth away=to make a place look tidier by removing things or putting things back where they belong
When dinner was done and cleaned away,She made some tea

Drop=let sth fall
He dropped his briefcase on a chair

Smash=to break into pices violently or noisily
He had smashed all the windows
Smash=To hit an object/surface 
A stolen car smashed into the bus 

Heap=to put a lot of things on a surface =pile
She gave him a glass of wisky and heaped his plate with food

Bowl
Have a bowl of rice
I do not eat much for breakfast ,I usually only have a small bowl of cereal

Empty a packet into a bowl
I opened the soup packet and emptied the contents into a bowl

A (sugar/fruit/salad/rice) bowl

Fill  a bowl with cereal 
My daughter filled her bowl to the top with corn flakes,then poured milk over them

Lick ur bowl clean
My five-year-old loves licking his bowl clean at the dinner table ,but he knows not to do it if we have guest

A bowl of salad/rice soup =a bowl to eat/serve (soup/salad/rice)...
A mixing/serving bowl= A bowl used for mixing foods or serving them

NOTE
A (toilet/lavatory)bowl
43 percent of British men never clean tha lavatory
Wash basin




Part Six(Dishes,Sink)


Dishes

Do/Wash the dishes
I always wear rubber gloves when I am washing the dishes 

rubber gloves

Clear the dishes
If u clear the dishes from the table ,I will start the washing up
Dirty/Unwashed  dishes

A pile of dishes 
Stack/Pile the dishes
There was a huge pile of unwashed dishes in the sink
We stacked(a neat pile of thing) the clean dishes on the draining board by the sink
Pile

Stack

draining board

Dry the dishes 
I grabbed  a dish towel and helped to dry the dishes

Clean dishesI grabbed a dish towl and helped to dry the dishes


Sink=basin inthe kitchen

NOTE
Sink/Sank verb form ..
56 people were killed when a boat sank in the river 

Pour water down the sink
The coffee tasted aweful,so i poured it down the sink

Put the dishes in the sink
Just put the unwashed dishes in the sink and we will wash them in the morning

Stand at the sink=beside

Fill the sink with water
I filled the sink with hot soapy water to do the washing machine

Use the sink
Do not use the sink at the moment ,It is blocked I am waiting for the plumber to come and fix it

The sink is blocked


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